ENGLISH ENGLISH

haaaiiii haaaiiii
annyeonghaseyoooo ^^
jal jinae?
ohh salah ya.. hahaaha

sekarang lagi ngebahs inggris deng, hehee
welcome to english  :DD

pernah suka bingung kan mana penulisan bahasa Inggris yang benar?
kata si itu nulisnya gini, kata si ini bilangnya gitu, liat di buku beda lagi.. akhirnya malah berantem main salah salahan hahaa

bahasa inggris inggris memang agak berbeda dari inggris amerika. tapi pada umumnya orang indonesia lebih

IDIOMS WITH THE WORD "MIND"

what is idioms ? have you ever heard that ?
not yet ? well...
so let's learn about idioms :) 


An idiom is a phrase where the words together have a meaning that is different from the dictionary definitions of the individual words.. sometimes it can make idioms hard for learner to understand.. 


why "mind" ? because the mind plays such an important part in making us what we are, hehe


so, here they are ; a whole list of these cool expressions :)

GRAMMAR / NON COUNTS NOUNS

1. TO NON-COUNT NOUNS BELONG :


Abstract ideas :


anger, beauty, fun, luck, pollution, poverty, stupidity, etc.


Substances :


bread, dust, gasoline, gold, ink, meat, paper, water, etc.


Gases :


air, oxygen, smoke, etc.


Natural Forces :


electricity, fire, lighting, rain, thunder, etc.


Activities :


Basseball, chess, jogging, swimming, travel, work, etc.


Group Words


Advise, equipment, food, furniture, homework, information, jewelry, knowlegde, luggage, poetry, traffic, etc.

DIRECT - INDIRECT SPEECH

Direct speech adalah kutipan asli suatu pembicaraan tanpa adanya suatu perubahan. penulisan direct speech selalu diapit oleh dua tanda kutip dan diawali oleh huruf kapital.

Indirect Speech adalah kalimat dalam bentuk laporan yang berfungsi menceritakan kembali pembicaraan atau perkataan seseorang.

ada tiga jenis kalimat :

1. Imperative (Perintah)

2. Declarative (Pernyataan)

3. interogative (Pertanyaan)

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Direct speech		Indirect speech
Present simple  She said, "It's cold."	›	Past simple  She said it was cold.
Present continuous  She said, "I'm teaching English online."	›	Past continuous  She said she was teaching English online.
Present perfect simple  She said, "I've been on the web since 1999."	›	Past perfect simple  She said she had been on the web since 1999.
Present perfect continuous  She said, "I've been teaching English for seven years."	›	Past perfect continuous  She said she had been teaching English for seven years.
Past simple  She said, "I taught online yesterday."	›	Past perfect  She said she had taught online yesterday.
Past continuous  She said, "I was teaching earlier."	›	Past perfect continuous  She said she had been teaching earlier.
Past perfect  She said, "The lesson had already started when he arrived."	›	Past perfect  NO CHANGE - She said the lesson had already started when he arrived.
Past perfect continuous She said, "I'd already been teaching for five minutes."	›	Past perfect continuous  NO CHANGE - She said she'd already been teaching for five minutes.

Expressions of time if reported on a different day
this (evening) -> that (evening)
these (days)     -> those (days)
now                -> then
(a week) ago     -> (a week ) before
last weekend  -> the weekend before/ the previous weekend
here                  -> there
next (week)     -> the followig (week)
tomorrow           -> the next / following (day)

Modal verb forms also sometimes change:

will       -> would

can        -> could

must        -> had to

shall      -> should

may     ->might

1. Imperative (perintah / permintaan)

Exercise 1

Rubahlah menjadi kalimat dalam bentuk indirect speech.

a. "Please help me!" she told him

    She told him to help her.

b. "Don't worry about it!" he told her

    He told her not to worry about it .

c. "Be more diligent!" the teacher told them

    The teacherold them to be more diligent.

d. My mother told me. "Take the rubbish here!"

    My mother asked me to take the rubbish there.

e. "Don't come before 6 o'clock." I said to him

    I ordered not to come before 6 o'clock to him.

2. Declarative (pernyataan)

Exercise 2

1. "I will tell Jim I saw you "

    He said he would tell Jim that he had seen me.

2.  "I saw Jack at the party last night."

    She said that she had seen Jack at the party the previous night.

3. "I don’t know what Fred is doing"

    Rama told me that he didn’t know what Fred was doing.

4. "Margareth has had a baby"

    She told me that Margareth had had a baby.

5. "Nara and Jim are getting married next month."

    My friend told me that Nara and Jim were getting married the following month.

3. Interrogative (pertanyaan)

Exercise 3

1. "Do you love me?" Ratu asked me .

    Ratu asked me whether i loved her.

2. "Will you tell me what you need?" Prabu asked Ratu

    Prabu asked Ratu if she(Ratu) would tell Prabu what she(Ratu) need.

3. "Are you all right? Heni wondered.

    Heni wondered whether i was all right. 

4. "Mela asked me : "why do you want me to tell it to him?"

    Mela asked me why I wanted her to tell it to him. 

5. "Satria asked him : "how can you do it in a short time?"

    Satria asked him how he did it in a short time.

6. "What is your name?" the stranger asked me

    The stranger asked me what my name is.

7. "May I borrow your car for a moment?" Ratu asked me

    Ratu asked me whether she might borrow my car for then.

8. "What time will you pick me up? Ratu asked me.

    Ratu asked me What time will i picked her up.

9. "Is she a student?" Gerry inquired.

    Gerry inquired if she was a student.

10. "Have you told what I said to you". I asked Jane.

     I asked Jane whether she told what I said to her. 




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my own sentences :


1. I asked my brother not to talk with his friend until midnight.
2. She told me that the guy with black t-shirt was splendid.
3. I asked my friend why she came late.
4. Jane told Derek not to be angry anymore.
5. The children asked their teacher whether they would take a trip those days.

*softskill - english 2
*learnenglish.de

13 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN INDONESIA AND JAPAN

jepang..
salah satu negara yang sukses ngebuat gue jadi freak tentang budayanya.
lagi iseng2 googling,laluu..
ahai ! nemu artikel ini,, pas baca senyam senyum gaje ,hihi

biarpun jepang terkenal budayanya yang "semau gue" di kalangan anak mudanya, tp yang gue salut rata rata orang jepang all out banget kalo udah buat sesuatu, ga tanggung-tanggung , dan mereka pasti punya style sendiri sendiri, lalu menjadi trendsetter, great! :)  


lalu apa perbedaannya ?


disini kita bandingkan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari , bahwwwaaaa .......

1. Ketika di kendaraan umum:
Jepang: Orang2 pada baca buku atau tidur.
Indonesia: Orang2 pada ngobrol, ngegosip, ketawa-ketiwi cekikikan, ngelamun, dan tidur.

2. Ketika makan dikendaraan umum:
Jepang: Sampah sisa makanan disimpan ke dalam saku celana atau dimasukkan ke dalam tas, kemudian baru dibuang setelah nemu tong sampah.
Indonesia: Dengan wajah tanpa dosa, sampah sisa makanan dibuang gitu aja di kolong bangku/dilempar ke luar jendela.

3. Ketika dikelas:
Jepang: Yang kosong adalah bangku kuliah paling belakang.
Indonesia: Yang kosong adalah bangku kuliah paling depan.

4. Ketika dosen memberikan kuliah:
Jepang: Semua mahasiswa sunyi senyap mendengarkan dengan serius.
Indonesia: Tengok ke kiri, ada yg ngobrol. Tengok ke kanan, ada yg baca komik. Tengok ke belakang, pada tidur. Cuman barisan depan aja yg anteng dengerin, itu pun karena duduk pas di depan hidung dosen!

5. Ketika diberi tugas oleh dosen:
Jepang: Hari itu juga, siang/malemnya langsung nyerbu perpustakaan atau browsing internet buat cari data.
Indonesia: Kalau masih ada hari esok, ngapain dikerjain hari ini!

6. Ketika shalat jum'at dimesjid:
Jepang: Jamaah berebut duduk di shaf terdepan.
Indonesia: Jamaah berebut nyari tempat pw (posisi wuenak) di deket tembok paling belakang biar bisa nyender/di bawah kipas angin biar gak kepanasan & tidurnya nyenyak.

7. Ketika terlambat masuk kelas:
Jepang: Memohon maaf sambil membungkukkan badan 90 derajat, dan menunjukkan ekspresi malu + menyesal gak akan mengulangi lagi.
Indonesia: Slonong boy & slonong girl masuk gitu aja tanpa bilang permisi ke dosen sama sekali.

8. Ketika dijalan raya:
Jepang: Mobil sangat jarang (kecuali di kota besar). Padahal jepang kan negara produsen mobil terbesar di dunia, mobilnya pada ke mana ya?
Indonesia: Jalanan macet, sampe2 saya susah nyebrang & sering keserempet motor yg jalannya ugal-ugalan.

9. Ketika jam kantor:
Jepang: Jalanan sepiiiii banget, kayak kota mati.
Indonesia: Ada Oknum pake seragam coklat2 pada keluyuran di mall-mall.

10. Ketika buang sampah:
Jepang: Sampah dibuang sesuai jenisnya. Sampah organik dibuang di tempat sampah khusus organik, sampah anorganik dibuang di tempat sampah anorganik.
Indonesia: Mau organik kek, anorganik kek, bangke binatang kek, semuanya tumplek jadi 1 dalam kantong kresek.

11. Ketika berangkat kantor:
Jepang: Berangkat naik kereta/bus kota. Mobil cuma dipake saat acara keluarga atau yg bersifat mendesak aja.
Indonesia: Gengsi dooonk... Masa' naik angkot?!

12. Ketika janjian ketemu:
Jepang: Ting...tong...semuanya datang tepat pada jam yg disepakati.
Indonesia: Salah 1 pihak pasti ada dibiarkan sampai berjamur & berkerak gara2 kelamaan nunggu!

13. Ketika berjalan dipagi hari:
Jepang: Orang2 pada jalan super cepat kayak dikejar doggy, karena khawatir telat ke kantor/sekolah.
Indonesia: Nyantai aja cing...! Si boss juga paling datengnya telat!




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nyahahaha perbedaan yang mencolok sekali bukan?

hmm itu yang nomer 3,4,5 , hayooo ngaku aja deh.hahhaha XDD



TAKEN FROM : VIVANEWS 
@HKTOYSHOP , thanks for share ^^


--chanchan